Rolls Royce Avon
|
| Type
| Axial-flow turbojet engine
|
| Manufacturer
| Rolls Royce
|
| Introduced
| 1950
|
| Primary users
| RAF, Swedish Air Force, RAAF.
|
| Number built
| over 11,000
|
|
Some views of the display:
|
The Engines On Display
The Museum has two Avons on display, one next to its
GAF Canberra, and originally part of this aircraft.
The origins of the other Avon are not stated. The Wikipedia entry (See References) indicates
that, since the two engines possess eight separate combustion chanbers rather than one annular
chamber, they are early marks.
Type History
The Avon was without doubt one of Rolls Royce's most successful engines, powering numerous
military and civilian aircraft over its production lifetime from 1950 to 1974. It was
the company's first axial-flow jet engine.
Military aircraft which used the Avon include the English Electric Canberra and Lightning,
the Hawker Hunter, De Havilland Sea Vixen and Vickers Valiant, the Swedish Lansen and
Draken fighters, and the Australian license-built CA-27 Sabre. It also powered the first
two commercial jet transports, the de Havilland Comet and Sud Aviation Caravelle.
Specifications
| Model
| 101
| 203
| 301R
| Maximum thrust:
| 6,500 lb (29 kN)
| 10,050 lb (44.7 kN)
| 12,690 lb dry (56.45 kN) / 16,360 lb (72.77 KN) with reheat
|
| Weight:
|
|
| 2,890 lb (1,309 kg)
| |
References / Links
Wikipedia